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Biblical Ossuaries Keep Popping Up

By Thomas Keyes
Feb. 27, 2007

Oded Golan is an Israeli antiquarian and amateur archaeologist who claimed to have found in 2002 the ossuary wherein the remains of James the brother of Jesus had been reposed.  The so-called James ossuary bears an Aramaic-language inscription that translates into English as, “James, son of Joseph, brother of Jesus”.  Looking at a picture of the inscription, one can see that perhaps more than one sculptor participated in incising the words on the relic.  This fact immediately raised the possibility that the ossuary is a forgery, but, of course, the mere likelihood that two sculptors collaborated proves nothing, since they might have collaborated 2000 years ago, working for the same master.  Nonetheless, after microscopic study of the carvings, it was concluded by the Israeli Antiquities Authority in 2003 that the inscription is a forgery, though the ossuary itself may date back 2000 years.  In December, 2004, Golan was indicted, along with 3 others, on charges of forgery.  I don’t know what has become of the case.

The possibility that the first tangible extra-Biblical evidence attesting to the historicity of Jesus might have been uncovered created excitement in the Christian world, and various luminaries and dignitaries of churches met here and there in conventions and commissions to discuss the find. The names Jesus, Joseph and James were common in the first century AD, and someone hired a statistician who found that the odds were 600-to-1 in favor of the relatedness of the ossuary to the famous Biblical personages.  That convincing probability was based on the presumed genuineness of the inscription of course.

Now, James Cameron, the director of Titanic and The Terminator, has produced a documentary entitled The Lost Tomb of Jesus, slated to be presented on television on March 4 of this year.  In this film, it is claimed that small ossuaries found in a tomb in suburban Jerusalem in 1980 may have contained the remains of Jesus and Mary Magdalene, and their son, Judah.  This version has Jesus and Mary Magdalene married, which disagrees with the Biblical account.  Nor did Jesus ever have a son, according to the Bible.  Also, the idea that Jesus might have had an ossuary contradicts the Biblical account of the resurrection and ascent to Heaven, which millions of Christians around the world believe or pretend to believe.

Furthermore, Christians believe that Jesus’ body was laid in a tomb in the Old City of Jerusalem, where the Church of the Holy Sepulchre now stands.  Wikipedia says, “The ground on which the church rests is venerated by most Christians as Golgotha, the Hill of Calvary, where the New Testament describes that Jesus was crucified.”  Note that the sentence uses the wording “is venerated by most Christians as”.  It does not say “is”.  There is some doubt that the church stands atop Mount Calvary, which was identified by conjecture in the second century.

“It doesn't get bigger than this,” Cameron said. “We've done our homework, we've made the case and now it's time for the debate to begin.”  Negative views of Cameron’s film and its implications can be seen here and here.

My opinion is that Jesus probably did not exist at all, and that the Gospels are a work of fiction composed by a person or persons unknown, probably with design to make money or attain power and prestige by organizing a church and attracting a following.  If that was not the intent of the evangelists, it certainly was the result.

The sad thing is that Christianity is absolutely powerless to relieve the plight of innocent sufferers of tragedy.  Here for instance is an article on Claudia Mejia, a pretty young woman who entered a hospital to give birth to a child.  During her stay, she contracted a virus, Streptococcus A, which made it necessary for her arms and legs to be amputated.  As long as she lives, Christianity will not restore her limbs, though, if you read the Gospels, you might think that with faith, she might be healed.

But Christianity can and does make money for people like Golan and Cameron.

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About the author Thomas Keyes: I have written two books: A SOJOURN IN ASIA (non-fiction) and A TALE OF UNG (fiction), neither published so far.

I have studied languages for years and traveled extensively on five continents.

Email: udikeyes@yahoo.com


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